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Meralgia Paresthetica -Report of Cases and Review of the Literature-

感覺異常性股痛-病例報告及文獻回顧-

摘要


感覺異常性股痛是一大腿外側股皮神經因陷入而造成的徵候群,此種徵候群會在此神經所支配的皮膚區域表現出搔癢症、感覺異常、疼痛、麻木、灼痛、感覺喪失或脫毛症。造成感覺異常性股痛有各種不同原因,但仍有許多病患找不出原因。鍶覺異常性股痛並非是罕見的,並且依其在大腿前外側所發生感覺異常的臨床徵候群和徵象可被診斷出來。我們將描述在過去十年(1991-2001)中,在我們的門診五位被診斷為鍶覺異常性股痛的病人,並回顧其原因、診斷和治療方法。

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並列摘要


Meralgia paresthetica (MP) is an entrapment syndrome of the alteral femoral cutaneous nerve of the thigh manifesting as pruritus, paresthesia, Pain, numbness, burning, sensory loss or alopecia in the skin of the innervation of the nerve. MP is associated with various disorders; however, the etilolgy often remains unknown. MP is ot rare and can be easily recognized based on the clinical symptoms and signs of paresthesia involving the anterolateral aspect of the thigh. We describe 5 typical cases of MP diagnosed in our department over a 10-year period (1991-2001) and review its etiology, diagno- sis and treatment.

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