Application of Rational-emotive Behavior Therapy in a Patient with Panic and Depressive Disordor

目的：本文的目的是呈現使用理性情緒行為治療，於一位患有恐慌症及憂鬱症個案的諮商過程。個案報告：此個案為36歲自訴有恐慌及憂鬱的病史，為自願求助的個案，於心理衛生中心接受八次的諮商，每次五十至六十分鐘。諮商過程中，諮商師使用傾聽、同理、探問、心理支持、提供資訊及家庭作業等技巧，個案於最後一次諮商時，可以浮現新的人生觀及快樂感受，而且憂鬱情況改善。結論：理性情緒行為治療法有一套清楚的介入程序，而且很重要的是個人的信念系統會創造出大量的情緒結果。

關鍵字

恐慌症；憂鬱症；理性情緒行為治療

並列摘要

Objective: This report presents the counseling process of a patient with panic and depression disorder using the technique of Rational-Emotive Behavior Therapy (REBT). Case report: A 38 year-old man had suffered from a panic disorder and depression, from his self-report. The client voluntarily visited the community mental health center for counseling, for a total counseling course of eight times. Each session took 50-60 minutes. During the counseling process, the counselor used the following techniques: listening, empathy, questioning, emotional support, providing information, and giving homework. In the final session, the client emerged with a new life view, feeling happy, and with a lightening of his depressive mood. Conclusion: We believe that the strength of REBT is its clear procedure and the most important point is that emotional consequences are largely created by the individual's belief system.