Sleep Perception and Mood in Insomnic Patients

失眠病人之睡眠感受與情緒相關中介因素之研究

高倜歐(Theodoros Mazarakis) ； 王迺燕(Nai-Yen Wang)

《台灣精神醫學》 28卷1期 (2014/03) Pp. iv+55-59

摘要

Objectives: In this study the authors intended to investigate the relation between mood, objective sleep measurement, and subjective sleep perception; in a sample of patients diagnosed with DSM-IV insomnia we recruited in the Mennonite Christian Hospital in Hualien. Methods: Sleep logs and questionnaires were used to measure subjective sleep perception for one week. Objective sleep measures were also obtained using actigraphy for the concurrent period. Mood was assessed using self-report instruments. Results: Baron and Kenny's model was used to calculate the strength of the relation of variables and explore potential mediators. The results indicated that the association between mood and subjective sleep perception was significant (p＜0.01). This association was significantly mediated by the objectively measured sleep (p＜0.01). Conclusion: Perception of our sleep quality impact mood in a significant manner if the actual sleep we have is reduced.

關鍵字

失眠 ； 睡眠 ； 情緒 ； 腕動計

並列摘要

Objectives: In this study the authors intended to investigate the relation between mood, objective sleep measurement, and subjective sleep perception; in a sample of patients diagnosed with DSM-IV insomnia we recruited in the Mennonite Christian Hospital in Hualien. Methods: Sleep logs and questionnaires were used to measure subjective sleep perception for one week. Objective sleep measures were also obtained using actigraphy for the concurrent period. Mood was assessed using self-report instruments. Results: Baron and Kenny's model was used to calculate the strength of the relation of variables and explore potential mediators. The results indicated that the association between mood and subjective sleep perception was significant (p＜0.01). This association was significantly mediated by the objectively measured sleep (p＜0.01). Conclusion: Perception of our sleep quality impact mood in a significant manner if the actual sleep we have is reduced.

並列關鍵字

Insomnia ； sleep ； mood ； actigraphy

參考文獻

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