雖然至今已有許多創業精神的研究,但以台灣產業為田野的公司興業精神研究並不多見,本研究延續西方學者所發展出的「公司興業精神行為模式」,以台灣軟體產業、出版產業、音樂產業及視聽產業的1,085家企業廠商為對象,採用問卷調查方式進行實證分析,共回收135份問卷,其中有效問卷116份。 研究結果支持冒風險興業導向是不同於創新性興業導向及主動性興業導向的特性,而興業導向與廠商績效間有正向關聯的推論獲得部份支持;結果也部份支持興業導向與廠商績效間的正向關聯,會因廠商處於產業生命週期的後期而減低。本研究同時建議企業若能培育興業精神的策略能力,可以増進廠商競爭優勢以獲取良好績效,尤其是處於產業生命週期早期的廠商,興業精神更有助於廠商績效。
Although there are many empirical studies of corporate entrepreneurship, it is lack of researches in Taiwan industry fields. This research adopted entrepreneurship behavior model and conducted an empirical study on firms among software, publishing, music and video-audio industries in Taiwan. This paper collected effective 116 data from the population of 1,085 firms through questionnaire survey method. Results support that entrepreneurial orientation of risk taking be different from the ones of innovativeness or proactiveness, partially support that entrepreneurial orientations are positively associated with firm performances, and partially support that increasing stage of industry life cycle reduces the association mentioned. This paper also suggests that firm advance competitive advantage to obtain superior performance by cultivating strategic capabilities of entrepreneurship, especially in the early stage of industry life cycle.