本研究利用資料包絡分析法(Data Envelopment Analysis,簡稱DEA)觀察台灣「金融控股公司」,包含兩系統模式(Two-system models)、對比模式(Bilateral models)及超級效率模式(Super-efficiency models)瞭解各評估指標對於效率之重要性來探討2002年至2005年台灣金融控股公司之效率。根據無母數統計檢定(Rank-Sum-Test)分析結果顯示,除了2003年外,金控旗下擁有保險公司與否,對其整體效率的差異不大,代表銀行加保險公司的共同行銷效益並不明顯。然而,在OLS的迴歸分析中,則發現金控關係企業的家數與超級效率值呈顯著正相關,代表多角化的經營所帶來的好處,對金控的績效會產生正面的助益,而金控公司的控制股東控制權與超級效率呈現正相關,符合學者Agrawal (1990)所提出的積極監督假說。
This research applies the data envelopment analysis (DEA) to evaluate the relative efficiencies among the FHCs between year 2002 and 2005. The two-system model, bilateral model, and the super-efficiency models are applied in this study. According to the rank-sum test, there is not much difference between those FHCs with insurance companies and those without. It implies that the cross-selling synergies between banks and insurance companies do not have a significant contribution to the conglomerate as a whole. Furthermore, the OLS regression analysis shows that the super-efficiency score of an FHC is significantly related to the number of affiliated companies. It indicates that when an FHC engages in a variety of financial activities, the potential benefits of cross-selling synergies enhance the revenue of the conglomerate. Furthermore, the controlling shareholder's voting rights have a positive effect on the super-efficiency scores of the FHCs, which accords with Agrawal (1990) active monitoring hypothesis. .