中國推動東北亞自由貿易區策略：機會與意願的研究途徑

China's Construction of Strategic Path to Northeast Asia Free Trade Area: The Approach of Opportunity and Willingness

吳玲君(Lin-Jun Wu)

《遠景基金會季刊》 13卷2期 (2012/04) Pp. 143-181

https://doi.org/10.7063/PQ.201204.0143

摘要

東北亞自由貿易協定與東亞經濟共同體受限於中日韓三國之國內外經濟結構與區域政治影響，被各界視為遙不可及的目標。然而北京政府卻執意推展，扮演「知其不可為而為之」的主要推動者角色。本文主旨即在以機會與意願兩項概念，分析主體決策、環境與其結構層次之互動影響關係，對中國推動東北亞經濟合作的現象進行描述與解釋，以期了解中國在推動東北亞自由貿易的決策過程中機會與意願考量之互動因素。

關鍵字

中國 ； 東北亞自由貿易區 ； 東亞區域合作 ； 10+3 ； 機會與意願

並列摘要

Building a Northeast Asia Free Trade Area and East Asia Economic Union has been constrained by the domestic economic infrastructure and regional politics of China, Japan, and Korea. It has been widely viewed as an unreachable goal. Despite its difficulties, China has been aggressively promoting impossible tasks. This paper utilizes the opportunity and willingness constructs to analyze entities, the environment, and the relationship between each entity and the environment to explain China's decision-making path in the promotion of the Northeast Asia Free Trade Area. In the field of international politics, the decision-making path of an entity is influenced by the constructs of opportunity and willingness, and these two constructs rotate the roles of the dependent variable and independent variable interchangeably depending on the fluctuations in the entity's environment. In the case of the Northeast Asia Free Trade Area, China has assumed a ”willingness” to focus on a ”process” instead of reaching its ”goal” on the learning trail of regionalization and globalization.

並列關鍵字

China ； Northeast Asia Free Trade Area ； East Asia Regional Cooperation ； ASEAN Plus Three ； Opportunity & Willingness

參考文獻

吳玲君()。

吳玲君(2005)。中國與東亞區域合作：區域主義與霸權之間的關係。問題與研究。44(5)，1-27。

張蘊嶺(2003)。中國─東盟自由貿易區的機遇和挑戰。亞太經濟。2003(3)，2-4。

張蘊嶺(2006)。中國同東亞的經濟一體化與合作。當代亞太。2006(1)，3-9。

陳建安(2007)。中韓日自由貿易協定（FTA）的可行性及其經濟效應。世界經濟研究。2007(1)，74-80。