以架構導向改善軟體測試管理模型之研究

Architecture-Oriented Approach to Enhance Software Testing Management Model

李復孝(Fu-Shiau Li) ； 馬維銘(Wei-Ming Ma) ； 趙善中(Architect Chao)

《資訊管理展望》 11卷1期 (2009/06) Pp. 73-93

https://doi.org/10.29715/JIMCSA.200906.0004

摘要

本研究參考架構框架之概念及IEEE等相關軟體測試標準定義，訂出軟體測試管理的主要結構觀點及行為觀點。再利用系統架構為塑模工具，推導出建構規則與圖形，目標即是建構出一個結構行為合一之「架構導向軟體測試管理模型」。此模型不但清楚表達出整體性及結構元素間互動關係，並且能夠改善「非架構導向軟體測試管理模型」（結構化、流程導向、物件導向）僅能呈現各自分離之結構觀點或行為觀點，但無法呈現共同存在一個整合模型裡之結果。從系統的角度來看，「架構導向軟體測試管理模型」比「非架構導向軟體測試管理模型」更能呈現系統內結構元素彼此的互動關係，更具顯性化，更有益於學術界及企業界參考及運用。

關鍵字

架構導向軟體測試管理模型 ； 結構行為合一 ； 架構框架 ； 系統架構

並列摘要

Based on the software test criteria in the architecture framework and IEEE standards, this work defines the fundamental structure view and behavior view for software testing management. It uses the system architecture as the reference tool to build the modeling rules and diagrams. Our goal is to institute the ”Structure-Behavior Coalescence”, abbreviated as SBC, into the ”Architecture-Oriented Software Testing Management Model”, abbreviated as AOSTMM. AOSTMM is able to entirely represent the interactions among structure elements with total system integrity. It can also fully enhance the traditional structured, process-oriented, and object-oriented software test management models which use separate structure views and behavior views without an integrated model. From a system perspective, AOSTMM is able to represent the interactions among structure elements with total system integrity better than those traditional ”non architecture-oriented software test management models.” It will be extremely beneficial for the academic world and the business community to refer to and utilize AOSTMM.

並列關鍵字

Architecture-Oriented Software Testing Management Model ； Structure Behavior Coalescence ； Architecture Framework ； System Architecture