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勞動條件、工作生活平衡與護理人員留任

Nurse Retention: Viewpoints on Working Conditions and Work-life Balance

摘要


工作負荷過重與不良的工作環境,會負向影響護理人員的情緒與生理的健康狀況,進而影響護理人員的留任,所以工作與生活平衡的呼聲日益升高。況且勞動基準法提供勞動條件最基本標準,認識與實踐勞動條件規範,以及瞭解工作-生活平衡的影響,做爲留任護理人員擬定方案,儼然爲護理管理者迫切需面對的議題。本文就勞動基準法修正在勞動條件對工作-生活的影響,以及工作-生活平衡相關影響因素,與建議機構可推行之工作-生活平衡改善策略,提出相關討論。

並列摘要


Work overload and poor working environment have a negative impact on the emotional and physical statuses among nurses and thus affect the retention of nursing staff. Therefore, the voice of work-life balance has received increasing attention in work environment. The Labor Standards Act provides the most basic criteria for working conditions. Therefore, it is of utmost importance for nursing administrators to understand and follow the regulations of labor conditions, and identify the impact of work-life balance on nurses' retention so that strategies for nurses' retention can be formulated. This article discusses the effects the amendment of the content in the Labor Standards Act might have on the work-life impact of work conditions. Factors associated with work-life balance are addressed. Finally, a work-life balance improvement strategy is proposed and discussed.

參考文獻


中華民國護理師護士公會全國聯合會(2018).台閩地區護理人員統計表、107年4月15日擷取自http://www.nurse.org.tw/publicUI/H/H 10201.aspx?arg=8D598ADC12B8606058
王淑貞(2015).護理溝通之世代差異調查,志為護理─慈濟護理雜誌,14(1) ,18-26
李志鴻、胡佩怡(2017).我國企業推動工作生活平衡實證研究.勞動部勞動及職業安全衛生研究所,107年4月15日。取自https:// laws.ilosh.gov.tw/ioshcustom/Web/YearlyRes erachReports/Detail?id=4979
汪秀玲、吳登強、羅永欽、吳文正(2017).105 年勞動部工作與生活平衡獎獲獎經驗分享─高雄立大同醫院,臺灣醫界,60(4),35-37
法規資料庫(2018).勞動基準法.107年3月10日擷取自http://law.moj.gov.tw/Law/LawSea rchResult.aspx?p=A&t=A1A2E1F1&OLDK1=%E5%8B%9E%E5%9F%BA%E6%B3% 95&K1=%E5%8B%9E%E5%8B%95%E5% 9F%BA%E6%BA%96%E6%B3%95&TPage =1

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