成也完美，敗也完美！？簡述完美主義研究

Every "Perfectionist" Has a Silver Lining!? Psychological Review on Perfectionism

蕭偉智(Wei-Chih Hsiao) ； 梁綺修(Chi-Hsiu Liang)

《資優教育季刊》 126期 (2013/03) Pp. 23-32

https://doi.org/10.6218/GEQ.2013.126.23-32

摘要

完美主義（perfectionism）被視為資優生的重要特質之一，也是國內外學者關注的研究議題。本文以文獻回顧方式探究國內外完美主義之實徵研究，先針對完美主義內涵、維度、測量及後果變量進行介紹與評析。在此基礎上，筆者再以「壓力互動」（transactional stress process model）的認知與行為中介模式概念，探析資優生完美主義與正負向適應行為之關聯性。

關鍵字

完美主義 ； 資優生 ； 不適應／適應行為

並列摘要

Perfectionism is an important and widely studied characteristic of gifted and talented students. This study presented a review of perfectionism literature to describe its concept, dimensionality, measurement, and variables, and explored the relationship between perfectionism in gifted populations and adaptive/maladaptive behaviors by employing the cognitive processes and behavior consequences of Transactional Stress Process Model.

並列關鍵字

perfectionism ； gifted and talented students ； maladaptive/adaptive behavior