透過您的圖書館登入
IP:3.137.220.120
  • 期刊

公立高中數理資優男女生數學學習歷程與成就之差異性探討

Gender Differences in Mathematics Learning Process and Achievement between Math and Science-Talented Students in Public Senior High Schools

摘要


本研究旨在探討公立高中數理資優男女生數學學習歷程與成就之差異情形。以自編的「高中學生數學學習歷程與成就調查問卷」,採立意抽樣方式,選取570 位數理資優班學生為研究對象。所得資料以描述性統計、多變量變異數分析(MANOVA)與變異數分析(ANOVA)等方法進行分析。研究結果顯示:不同性別的數理資優生在「數學學習情意反應」、「數學學習策略」、「數學學習成就」之各觀察指標上,皆有顯著差異,男生顯著優於女生。

並列摘要


The purpose of this study was to compare the differences of mathematics learning process and achievement between male and female math and science-talented students in senior high schools. A self-designed questionnaire Questionnaires of Mathematics Learning process and Achievement for Students were used to survey subjects from public senior high schools in Taiwan. Five hundred and seventy questionnaires were distributed with 495 effective questionnaires, and the effective rate was 86.8%. The collected data were analyzed with reliability analysis, factor analysis, descriptive statistics, MANOVA, and ANOVA. We found that excluding meta-cognitive strategies, significant gender differences were found in most aspects of mathematics learning process and achievement. In this study, boys performed significantly better than girls in mathematics affective reaction, mathematics learning strategies, and mathematics achievement.

參考文獻


李浩然、柳賢(2012):國三學生數學觀念之研究。科學教育學刊,20(3),267-297。 doi:10.6173/CJSE.2012.2003.03
陳敏瑜、游錦雲(2013):以TIMSS 資料檢視能力信念與任務價值對臺灣八年級學生數學成就之影響。教育科學研究期刊,58(3),153-186。doi: 10.6209/JORIES.2013.58(3).06
程炳林、林清山(2002):學習歷程前決策與後決策階段中行動控制的中介角色。教育心理學報,34(1),43-60。 doi: 10.6251/BEP.20020618.3
簡晉龍、任宗浩(2011):邁向科學之路?臺灣中學生性別對科學生涯選擇意向之影響。科學教育學刊,19(5),461-481。 doi: 10.6173/CJSE.2011.1905.04
凃金堂(2015):數學後設認知量表之發展與信效度考驗。教育心理學報,47(1),109-131。doi: 10.6251/BEP.20141204

延伸閱讀