二種簡易攜帶型生物電子阻抗儀、皮脂厚度、腰圍與臀圍 對於大學男生之身體組成與肥胖判別之比較分析研究

Body Composition Analysis and Obesity Assessment with Two Kinds of Simple Portable Bioimpedance Analyzers, Skinfolds, Waist and Hip Circumferences among College Male Students

林旭龍(Shiuh-Long Lin) ； 呂昌明(Chang-Ming Lu) ； 楊啟賢(Chi-Hsien Young)

《學校衛生》 37期 (2000/12) Pp. 1-24

https://doi.org/10.30026/CJSH.200012.0001

摘要

Biceps, triceps, subscapular, chest, midaxillary, abdomen, suprailiac, thigh, and media calf skinfolds were measured by Lange skinfold caliper (Lange corp., Cambridge, Maryland, U.S.) in 50 male college students. percent body fat were also measured by two newly portable simple BIA analyzer Tanita TBF-501 (Tanita corp., Tokyo) and Omron HBF-300 (Omron corp., Kyoto). We also got the Anthropometry data (Body mass index (BMl), waist-to-hip ratio) for assessment of obesity and in comparison with one Japanese, two American, and two European skinlold prediction equations. The results revealed that European skinfold prediction equation (use biceps, triceps, subscapular, and suprailiac 4 measure sites to predict percent body fat) created by Durnin & Womer sly and another European formula (use BMI to predict percent body fat) created by Deurenberg, Weststrate, and Seidell are applicable and good for prediction in Taiwan male college students, whereas Japanese and American formula are not applicable, It needs further study to take evidence in confirmation of this result. There was no significant difference between percent body fat measured by Tanita TBF -501 and Omron HBF -300 (paired-samples t= -1.36, P＞ .05), but highly correlation was found (r=0.83, P＜ .001). In assessment of obesity these two instruments had shown fair association, the Kappa agreement coefficient was .44 (P 之.001).

關鍵字

肥胖判別 ； 皮脂厚測量 ； 生物電子阻抗分析法 ； 大學男生

並列摘要

Biceps, triceps, subscapular, chest, midaxillary, abdomen, suprailiac, thigh, and media calf skinfolds were measured by Lange skinfold caliper (Lange corp., Cambridge, Maryland, U.S.) in 50 male college students. percent body fat were also measured by two newly portable simple BIA analyzer Tanita TBF-501 (Tanita corp., Tokyo) and Omron HBF-300 (Omron corp., Kyoto). We also got the Anthropometry data (Body mass index (BMl), waist-to-hip ratio) for assessment of obesity and in comparison with one Japanese, two American, and two European skinlold prediction equations. The results revealed that European skinfold prediction equation (use biceps, triceps, subscapular, and suprailiac 4 measure sites to predict percent body fat) created by Durnin & Womer sly and another European formula (use BMI to predict percent body fat) created by Deurenberg, Weststrate, and Seidell are applicable and good for prediction in Taiwan male college students, whereas Japanese and American formula are not applicable, It needs further study to take evidence in confirmation of this result. There was no significant difference between percent body fat measured by Tanita TBF -501 and Omron HBF -300 (paired-samples t= -1.36, P＞ .05), but highly correlation was found (r=0.83, P＜ .001). In assessment of obesity these two instruments had shown fair association, the Kappa agreement coefficient was .44 (P 之.001).

並列關鍵字

bioimpedance analysis(BIA) ； skinfold measurement ； skinfold prediction equation ； obesity assessment ； male college students