病患急性疼痛定養性特徵與Demerol使用相關性探討

A Study of Correlation between Patients' Acute Pain Defining Characteristics and Their Demerol Usage

詹秀妹(Sue-Mei Chang) ； 吳麗玲(Li-Ling Wu)

《新臺北護理期刊》 5卷1期 (2003/02) Pp. 15-23

https://doi.org/10.6540/NTJN.2003.1.002

摘要

The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between the definition of patients’ acute pain characteristics and their analgesic usage. A nine-item f acute pain defining characteristics scale was used to evaluate how patients to define their pain and require the analgesic (Demerol). This study collected a convenience sample of 55 patients who had had abdominal surgery within two days in one medical center in Taiwan. The data were evaluated with correlation and logical regression by SPSS 8.0 for Windows.
Results indicated that patients with more drainage tubes tended to have more caute pain defining characteristics; the bigger ther patients’ patients’ incision wounds the more frequently they used Demerol (p＜.05). Both patients had more drainage tubes. In addition, females had more pain intensity (p＜.05). Patients facial expressions of pain, fixed body position, and sleeplessness were positively related to Demerol usage (Exp(B)=2.03, 1.939. p＜.05). However, there is no significant relationship between the patients’ complaining of pain and Demerol usage. Understanding the relationships between the definition of patients’ acute pain characteristics and their analgesic (Demerol) usage might provide information to nurses to improve patient pain management.

關鍵字

急性疼痛定義性特徵 ； 腹部手術 ； 止痛劑

並列摘要

The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between the definition of patients’ acute pain characteristics and their analgesic usage. A nine-item f acute pain defining characteristics scale was used to evaluate how patients to define their pain and require the analgesic (Demerol). This study collected a convenience sample of 55 patients who had had abdominal surgery within two days in one medical center in Taiwan. The data were evaluated with correlation and logical regression by SPSS 8.0 for Windows.
Results indicated that patients with more drainage tubes tended to have more caute pain defining characteristics; the bigger ther patients’ patients’ incision wounds the more frequently they used Demerol (p＜.05). Both patients had more drainage tubes. In addition, females had more pain intensity (p＜.05). Patients facial expressions of pain, fixed body position, and sleeplessness were positively related to Demerol usage (Exp(B)=2.03, 1.939. p＜.05). However, there is no significant relationship between the patients’ complaining of pain and Demerol usage. Understanding the relationships between the definition of patients’ acute pain characteristics and their analgesic (Demerol) usage might provide information to nurses to improve patient pain management.

並列關鍵字

acute pain defining characteristics ； abdominal surgery ； Demerol usage