本研究的主要目的為建構羽球專項爆發力測驗的模式,以作為國內測量羽球專項爆發力的測驗工具,以及教練選材、改進訓練之用。本研究以台灣地區高級中學以上羽球校代表隊約202名選手為對象,經文獻探討選取羽球基本步法之四角跑、 左右兩側跑、直線前後跑等各測驗一至三回。在處理測驗之效度時,採取內容效度與建構效度,依據專家學者在內容上的探討,而獲得良好的內容代表性。在建構效度方面,經由理論建構羽球專項步法爆發力測驗二因素假設模式,以驗證性因素分析法,對假設模式作適合度之檢定,經統計分析結果顯示羽球專項步法爆發力測驗模式之整體模式適配度良好,且在信度系數為.74,亦顯示具有可接受的信度。因此本測量模式可作為未來羽球專項步法爆發力測驗參考。
The purpose of this study was to establish a test model of badminton specific power ability based on footwork. The model could be used as a tool for testing the badminton specific power of the national players, for selection of athletic representatives and for improvement of training. The subjects were 202 senior high school and university team players representing their school for attending the national high school and university competition or even the higher level. The three kinds of basic footwork (four-corner, left-right and forward-backward) were tested. A Confirmatory Factor Analysis (C. F. A.) was used to test a hypothetic Model of Badminton Specific Power Ability. The results showed excellence in both reliability and validity.