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Lidocaine-Associated Severe Dyspnea and Pulmonary Infiltrates after Bronchoscopy: A Case Report

利多卡因導致嚴重呼吸困難及肺浸潤於支氣管鏡檢查後:病例報告

摘要


目前施行纖維支氣管鏡是一個相當安全之檢查。本文描述一位因施行支氣管鏡檢查而引起氣喘發作之患者,在檢查前胸部X光是正常,心電圖也無異常,但卻在檢查後突然產生呼吸困難與喘嗚。住院時因胸部X光呈現右中葉及下葉均質性泛白而判斷合併負壓性肺水腫。我們高度懷疑此氣喘發作,肺浸潤與利多卡因過敏有關。利多卡因導致非預期性氣喘發作以及負壓性肺水腫於支氣管鏡檢查後在臨床上是一種少見的型態。

關鍵字

利多卡因 氣喘 支氣管鏡術

並列摘要


Flexible fiberoptic bronchoscopy is generally a well-tolerated procedure with few adverse effects. We report a patient with catastrophic asthma attack after bronchoscopy. Chest radiography showed peri-hilar pulmonary infiltrates. An electrocardiogram demonstrated sinus rhythm. Negative pressure pulmonary edema (NPPE) was highly suspected. Unexpected lidocaine-associated bronchospasm and pulmonary infiltrates are unusual clinical manifestations.

並列關鍵字

Lidocaine Asthma Bronchoscopy

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