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談傳統戲曲京劇舞台色彩文化之特質

Cultural Significance behind Stage Colors in Traditional Opera

摘要


就傳統戲曲舞台色彩之呈現有其文化內涵,充分表現民族色彩感情。筆者試圖通過民族色彩感情的文化特質,與傳統戲曲表演舞台色彩呈現之文化特質加以比對,讓原本不了解舞台色彩呈現意義之觀眾,因而有深度文化內涵的深刻體認,因而自然而然的瞭解舞台色彩呈現文化意義及文化內涵;同時通過比對的過程,可以看出生活色彩如何過渡到舞台上的痕跡,以及如何成為舞台色彩呈現的運用原理。借此比對途徑更能充分瞭解舞台色彩與生活色彩與民族色彩間之感情關聯性。同時對觀賞傳統戲曲表演舞台色彩呈現的體驗與感受,不會感到茫然困惑,而且能輕易的將它「理應如此」呈現的理由,說出其所以然來。

並列摘要


The presentation of stage colors in traditional operas has unique cultural significance and feels to the audiences. The author will attempt to compare in this essay the cultural significance of color in daily life with the colors used on traditional opera stages in order to educate those who doesn't understand the special meanings behind the colors and help them gain a deeper understanding of the cultural connotations and meanings in the stage colors. Through this process of comparison, we can see how color usage is transferred from daily life onto the stage and how it is utilized in the performances. The essay will discuss the relationship between the colors used on stage and the colors used in daily life to illustrate the significance of different colors to the people. After reading this essay, the reader will gain a deeper appreciation of the cultural connotations behind the color usage and understand why the colors are used this way during traditional opera plays.

參考文獻


劉克寰(1968)。辭海。臺灣:臺灣中華書局。
姚一韋著(1989)。說人生。聯經文學。
行事鈔資特記
禮玉藻
唐《車服志》

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