臺中市實驗教育實施現況、困難與建議之研究

本研究之目的在於調查及彙整臺中市實驗教育實施現況及遭遇之問題，並提出解決建議。臺中市現有3所公辦公營實驗學校，1所民辦民營實驗學校，7所實驗教育機構，8個實驗教育團體，312人在家自學。臺中市實驗教育遭遇問題共包含升學就業、師資聘任、學生學籍、行政法規、經費補助、教學場地、教材教法、評鑑等八大類。本研究邀請學者專家、實驗教育實務工作者、主管教育行政機關，進行專家諮詢會議。最後，本研究提出以下的結論：1.實驗教育理念與做法呈現百家爭鳴，面臨各種問題和挑戰；2.各方持續溝通對話與協商，健全實驗教育永續發展；3.實驗教育相關法令有修正之需要；4.實驗教育資源的分配機制，需兼顧選擇教育、私有財、自主性和績效考核等面向；5.以量身訂做的方式，規劃實驗教育評鑑或訪視機制。

關鍵字

實驗教育；臺中市；教育多元化

並列摘要

This study aims to review the current situation and collect the difficulties with the experimental education conducted in Taichung and offer suggestions for solving those difficulties. There are three experimental schools under public management, one public school under private management, seven experimental education institutions, eight experimental education groups and 312 persons who are taking home schooling. The difficulties with the experimental education in Taichung include the system for student to enter the next grade school, teacher recruitment, student recognized status, administrative regulations, financial support, teaching field, teaching materials and methods and evaluation. This study invites scholars, experts, practical workers in the area of experimental education and educational authorities concerned to attend expert consultations to discuss any relevant issues on conducting experimental education. The conclusion of this study is as follows: 1. there are competing ideas and methods in experimental education and thus comes with various problems; 2. it is significant that all the participants in experimental education keep communicating with one another for the sound and sustainable development of experimental education; 3. it is necessary to amend and revise experimental education regulations; 4. the distribution of the resources of experimental education should consider the dimensions of non-compulsory education, private good, autonomy and accountability; 5. tailoring alternative evaluation and review system to experimental education.