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銀行信用風險管理架構之探討

A Study on Bank Credit Risk Management Framework

摘要


面臨即將實施之新巴塞爾資本協定(Basel Ⅱ),以及符合風險導向之金融監理趨勢,銀行應建置健全完整之信用風險管理架構,以提升本身風險控管的能力,因應風險管理時代的來臨。健全的銀行信用風險管理架構於建置時應包括制度面和執行面,制度面包括組織結構的設計、信用風險管理策略以及風險管理程序的訂定;而執行面則包括風險的確認、衡量、決策、執行、評核與檢討。Basel Ⅱ提供銀行審視本身風險管理技術之契機,銀行應由改變人員對風險的觀念開始著手,建置包含制度面和執行面之健全信用風險管理架構並確實予以執行,以落實風險控管,達到穩健經營,提升經營績效的目標。

並列摘要


With the coming implementation of Basel Ⅱ and the increasing focus on risk-based financial auditing, each bank should develop a comprehensive credit risk management framework and improve its capability in order to face the new era of risk management. A comprehensive risk management framework for a bank should include both systematic and execution components. The systematic component includes the design of organizational structure and the development of credit risk management strategies and processes. The execution component includes the risk identification, measurement, decision-making, execution, auditing and evaluation. Basel Ⅱ provides the banks with the opportunity to evaluate their risk management capabilities. The banks should begin by changing their employees' attitudes toward risk and then develop comprehensive risk management framework that includes systematic and execution components in order to achieve consistent risk management with improved results.

參考文獻


Ong, M.著、徐如慧譯(2003)。內部信用風險模型-資本配置與績效評量。台北:科大文化事業股份有限公司。
中央銀行()。
沈大白、賴柏志(2004)。壓力測試於信用風險模型之應用。信用資訊。2,38-49。
李儀坤、張捷昌、黃建森(2000)。金融風險管理。台北:華泰文化事業股份有限公司。
宋明哲(2001)。現代風險管理。台北:五南圖書出版股份有限公司。

被引用紀錄


張耀中(2008)。我國公營事業民營化後其公司治理與風險之關聯性及對績效之影響〔碩士論文,淡江大學〕。華藝線上圖書館。https://doi.org/10.6846/TKU.2008.00743
李國賓(2009)。中小企業財務預測分析--以銀行移送信保之授信為例〔碩士論文,朝陽科技大學〕。華藝線上圖書館。https://www.airitilibrary.com/Article/Detail?DocID=U0078-1111200915521613
游騰毅(2011)。企業風險管理架構與授信組織探討—以C公司為例〔碩士論文,元智大學〕。華藝線上圖書館。https://www.airitilibrary.com/Article/Detail?DocID=U0009-2801201414584071

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