- 期刊
Anaphylaxis in the Operating Theatre-A Case Report
開刀房內發生過敏性休克的病例報告
摘要
Anaphylaxis is a sudden-onset, rare, and life-threatening reaction. There are many causes of anaphylaxis, such as some foods, drugs, insect stings, latex, and others. We report herein a case of anaphylaxis that occurred in the operating theatre, a possible cause being drugs used for general anesthesia and preventive antibiotics. Diagnosis was confirmed by clinical presentation and supported by the serum total tryptase level at the time of the episode compared with the baseline level 24 hours afterwards. We also conducted a basophil activation test to identify the drug that was the most likely cause of the potentially fatal reaction.
並列摘要
過敏性休克是罕見的、突發的、有生命危險的過敏性反應。造成過敏性休克的原因很多，例如，食物、藥物、昆蟲叮咬、乳膠及其他各種可能。我們在此報告一個發生於開刀房的過敏性休克案例，可能的原因是全身麻醉藥物和預防性抗生素。經由臨床表現和胰蛋白酶的變化我們確立診斷。患者完全恢復後我們進行嗜鹼性白血球活化試驗並因此確立最可能的藥物。
延伸閱讀
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