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大埔之歌-臺灣主流報紙中的「土地徵收」

The DaPu incident and mainstream newspaper coverage of eminent domain in Taiwan, 2008-2015

摘要


本研究藉由分析臺灣主流報紙關於「土地徵收」的報導,探討新聞媒體在土地徵收事件報導的轉變。在這個研究主旨下,本研究提出以下問題:台灣主流報紙在土地徵收事件的報導趨勢為何?以大埔事件為界,主流報紙報導土地徵收事件時有什麼轉變?大埔事件如何影響報紙媒體的報導?本研究採用語料庫為研究取徑,以2008至2015年間台灣四大報紙(聯合報、自由時報、中國時報、蘋果日報)的土地徵收報導進行批判分析討論。研究結果顯示,大埔事件確實影響土地徵收報導方式,自大埔事件發生後,土地徵收報導的引述對象和論述框架更趨多元。最後,本研究亦發現報社在討論土地徵收合法性時,會隱含其政黨價值立場。

並列摘要


This study examines the ways in which the DaPu incident has affected on mainstream coverages towards eminent domain in Taiwan. We first analyses trend of mainstream newspaper coverage towards eminent domain; then we compare these coverages before and after the Dapu incident; finally, we attempt to explain the changes of news coverage in relation to the Dapu incident, a powerful social movement. Combining corpus-based approach and critical discourse analysis, we investigate the ways in which Taiwan's four mainstream newspapers report (United Daily News, Liberty Times, China Times, and Apple Daily) eminent domain, from 2008 to 2015. The results show that there are significant changes of mainstream news coverage of eminent domain since the Dapu incident has become a social movement. After the Dapu incident, there are more diverse sources of information, broader range of topic about eminent domain, and different types of framing eminent domain. We argue that the Dapu incident 'makes' news; the news media has developing different types of frames towards eminent domain as this public issues evolves. The media is able to provide different interpretations, particularly through different perspectives of land justice and the legitimacy of compulsory acquisition.

參考文獻


李素蘭(2010)。《台灣區段徵收制度之政經分析》,國立臺灣大學政治學研究所碩士論文。doi: 10.6342/NTU.2010.00164
周信燉(2004)。〈土地徵收程序中被徵收人之陳述意見機會〉,《土地問題研究季刊》,3(2):32-45。doi: 10.29604/BGYY.200406.0002
林如森(2004)。《公共傳播與農民運動—以「一一二三與農共生」為例》,國立臺灣大學生物產業傳播暨發展研究所博士論文。doi: 10.6342/NTU.2004.01227
徐世榮(2015)。〈浮濫徵收與土地正義〉,《臺灣社會福利學刊》,12(2):1-13。doi: 10.6265/TJSW.2015.6(2)1
徐世榮、廖麗敏(2011)。〈建構民主人權的土地政策〉,《台灣社會研究季刊》,84:403-429。doi: 10.29816/TARQSS.201109.0012

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