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某區域醫院運用根本原因分析改善胃鏡感染事件

Use Root Cause Analysis to Improve the Gastroscope Infection Events in a Regional Hospital

摘要


目的:運用根本原因分析胃鏡感染事件,透過工具找到原因進行改善,防止類似事件再發生。方法:以回溯性、訪談的方式,將整個事件過程口述並紀錄,清楚還原整個內視鏡採檢,培養報告呈陽性之過程,分析其根本原因有:1.內視鏡作業常規未明訂異常鏡檢之後續追蹤機制、2.洗滌機清潔未納入內視鏡作業常規、3.未明訂櫥櫃清潔作業,未有查核機制、4.空氣槍需打水至完全沒有水氣之狀況,未明訂於作業規範。擬訂改善方案:1.內視鏡作業常規明訂異常追蹤機制、2.洗滌機、櫥櫃清潔納入內視鏡作業常規、3.空氣排水標準納入內視鏡清潔消毒作業規範。結果:定期追蹤查檢胃鏡室洗滌機、櫥櫃清潔,檢測細菌培養為陰性,重新修訂「內視鏡消毒作業規範」、「胃鏡室工作職責及流程」。

並列摘要


Objective: Apply root-cause analysis to the gastro scope infection event, for continuous imporvements and to prevent from happening in future. Improvement plan development: Endoscopic operating practices, express abnormal tracking mechanism included in the endoscopic operating practices. Washing machine, cupboard clean, air drainage standards into endoscopic cleaning and disinfection operations specifications. Results: Regular follow-up with a search the gastro scope room washing machine, cupboard clean, detection of bacterial cultures were negative, revised endoscope disinfection job specification, the gastro scope room duties and processes.

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