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多瑪斯•阿奎那論人的結構

Thomas Aquinas on Structure of Human Being

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摘要


透過形質論,多瑪斯•阿奎那建立他對於人的結構的探討。此一探討的背景在於他從巴黎大學時期就開始對亞里斯多德的研究,以及他對於靈魂與身體等概念的說明。基於這些主要的理論與概念,多瑪斯得以解釋他關於人的組成公式:靈魂加上身體,即形式加上質料。這樣的解釋一方面為十三世紀的爭論提出合理的解釋,一方面也成為後來士林哲學的重要概念。

並列摘要


Through hylomorphism, Thomas Aquinas established his theory about the structure of human being. The background of his working is from his study in Paris University, and in this period he begun his researching to the philosophy of Aristotle and the concepts about soul and body. Based on this philosophy, he offered his famous formula about the composite of human being: soul and body, as form and matter. In one hand his interpretation ceased the argues in 13 century, in the other hand, his theory becomes the foundation of Scholastics.

並列關鍵字

Thomas Aquinas hylomorphism soul body

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