末期病人照顧之藝術輔助療法的美感支持

The Aesthetic Support to Terminal Patients Through the Complementary Therapy of Art

莫淑蘭(Shwu-Lan Moh) ； 郭育誠(Yu-Cheng Kuo)

《腫瘤護理雜誌》 16卷2期 (2016/12) Pp. 15-28

https://doi.org/10.3966/168395442016121602002

摘要

本文探討面臨死亡問題與失能心情的末期病人，接受藝術輔助療法協助進行美感表現的美感察覺、欣賞、創意，親手繪畫，到長期創作，從中舒展心情的美感支持及心靈展現的體驗。內容包括：藝術治療理念與概況介紹、藝術療法與心靈照顧的融入、美感經驗是心靈潤滑劑、美術療育在安寧病房實務應用，以及看見末期病人生命藝術的光彩等，透過本文介紹，可以美術療育陪伴心靈成長提升病人生活品質，喚醒病人非語言美感的生命光彩與創造潤滑心靈力量，並探索藝術輔助療法的應用與陪伴的實務經驗。

關鍵字

藝術治療 ； 美術療育 ； 癌末病人 ； 末期病人 ； 安寧療護 ； 緩和醫療 ； 美感表現

並列摘要

This paper investigates the issues and emotions in facing death and disability of terminal patients in order to assist them to accept the complementary therapy of art, such as aesthetic performances, the perception of beauty, art appreciation, creativity, hands-on arts and crafts, and to engage them in creative artwork regularly, which can extend to lifted mood through experience sharing and spiritual support in the aesthetic expressions. The contents are as follows: First - the use of fine art therapy treatment to compliment the spiritual growth of the patient for better quality of life. Second - the concept of art therapy and Fact Sheet. Third - the wakening of non-verbal brilliance and beauty of life in patient to create a lubricating power of the mind. Fourth - exploring the experiences of application and accompaniment of the art of adjuvant therapy.

並列關鍵字

art therapy ； fine art therapy ； terminal cancer patient ； the terminal patient ； hospice and palliative care ； artistic expressions

參考文獻

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