綠建築評估指標系統之應用比較研究

Comparison and Application of Taiwan's Green Building Evaluation and Indicators Systems

曲筱帆(Hsiao-Fan Chu) ； 黃亮達(Liang-Dar Huang) ； 胡憲倫(Allen H. Hu)

《運籌研究集刊》 3期 (2003/06) Pp. 95-112

https://doi.org/10.7047/LRR.200306.0095

摘要

根據內政部建築研究所的資料顯示，台灣營建業耗能所排放二氧化碳量超過全國總放量的四分之一（其中建材生産佔9.31%，營建佔0.2%，建材運輸佔1.49%，住宅使用佔11.88%，商業使用佔5.94%，共計28.82%），可見良好的建築政策對國家的能源與環保問題影響甚巨。爲此內政部建築研究所於1999年制定了綠建築的七項評估指標系統（綠化指標、基地保水指標、日常節能指標、CO2減量指標、廢棄物減量指標、水資源指標、污水垃圾改善指標），希望透過綠建築標章的頒發，來鼓勵綠建築推動。實施三年多來，發現其七項評估指標再增加「生物多樣性指標」與「室內環境指標」，組成最新的綠建築九大評估指標系統。本研究除了將進行新舊版綠建築評估指標系統之比較外，並以之前學者在「綠建築指標評估系統推廣和應用之研究」中的建築案例來做一實務應用，證明其也能夠符合修訂過後的綠建築九項評估指標系統，藉以告知相關單位，說明綠建築標章之取得並不困難，讓我國綠建築的推廣更爲有效，以促進台灣的永續發展。

關鍵字

綠建築 ； 評估指標系統 ； 綠建築標章

並列摘要

According to the Architecture and Building Research Institute (ABRI) of Ministry of the Interior, the CO2 emissions generated from architecture and construction related sectors consist of more than one quarter of national total CO2 emissions in Taiwan. In 1999, a green building evaluation and indicators system for evaluating and awarding Green Building (GB) certificates has been established by the Ministry of the Interior. After years of promotion, green building and its benefits are gaining more and more attention in Taiwan. However, several shortcomings in this system were also been found. As a reinforced modification, two additional indicators were added into this system, they are: indicator of biodiversity and indicator of indoor environment in 2002.
The main purpose of this study is to compare the new system with the previous system by reevaluating two residential cases, which have been evaluated in the previous work using old evaluation system. Results of this study reconfirm the previous study and show that green building is neither costly nor difficult to achieve-even with more stringent revised system. Some suggestions and recommendations are proposed for government, industry and academia to further expand the utilization and application of the system.

並列關鍵字

Green Building ； Evaluation and Indicators System ； Green Building Label

參考文獻

(2002)。綠建築解說與評估手冊（2003年更新版）。內政部建築研究所。

(2001)。綠建築設計技術彙編。內政部建築研究所。

曲筱帆、胡憲倫()。

黃亮達、胡憲倫(2002)。綠建築指標評估系統推廣和應用之研究。建築與規劃學報。3(1)，55-73。

黃亮達、胡憲倫()。