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動作技能學習策略應用於運動員學業學習之探討

The Application of Motor Skill Learning on Academic Learning for Athlete

摘要


運動員透過單肢段動作之學習開始熟悉運動技能,進而逐漸增加使用之肢段,成為多肢段之動作技能,經過訓練後,可進一步學習更複雜之動作技能,並運用競技戰術於競賽場上。個體從初學到精熟需要長時間的訓練與經驗的累積,是運動員培養必經的過程;然而運動員在求學階段進行大量動作技能的學習,其學習策略與學業學習之策略亦有相似之處。本研究透過文獻綜整,探討動作學習之理論基礎與學習策略,以及其與學業學習之基礎理論與策略間之相似性,並提出透過相關策略提升運動員學業學習成效之可行性。

關鍵字

動作學習 課業 學生運動員

並列摘要


Athletic skills were practiced from single-segmental movement, and increase other segments in next phase for accomplishing multi-segmental motors. Complex skills would be learned after training, and applied in competitions. A long-term training and calculating experiences for mastering those skills, were parts of cultivating an athlete. However, the strategies of motor learning were similar to those of academic learning. The purpose of this study was exploring the similarity of strategies between motor learning and academic learning through literature reviewing, and tried to find the feasible strategies of improving academic performance.

並列關鍵字

motor learning academic student athletes

參考文獻


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