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科技中介的日常生活實作:一個分析框架的提出-以血糖監測與胰島素注射技術為例

Technology-mediated Daily Practices: An Analytical Framework-Cases from Blood Glucose Monitoring and Insulin Delivery Technologies

摘要


本研究將探討如何以科技哲學(the philosophy of technology)、技術人類學、後現象學(postphenomenology)及俗民方法學(ethnomethodology)等觀點為基礎,嘗試提出一個用以探討人、技術與社會之關係的觀察與分析架構,以闡述「人造社會性」概念。本文將以前述架構,將第一型糖尿病(Type I Diabetes, T1D)在血糖監控(blood glucose monitoring, BGM)與胰島素注射(insulin delivery)所使用之技術,探問其日常生活中的科技實作樣貌,並視其為回應人造社會性概念,依此延伸在人工智能與自動化時代,具身性(embodiment)與技術介入(technological mediation)之間的關聯性,以及對行動者、技術開發與社會三者之間的互動所可能帶來的啟發。

並列摘要


This research will explore how to develop an observation and analysis framework for examining the relationships between humans, technology, and society based on the perspectives of the philosophy of technology, the anthropology of technology, post-phenomenology, and ethnomethodology. While proposing the possibility of the framework, this paper will take people who have type I diabetes (T1D) in the demand for blood glucose monitoring (BGM) and insulin delivery as an example to explore the technological implementation in their daily life. Then, based on this, it will extend to explore the relationship between embodiment and technological mediation in the era of artificial intelligence and automation and the possible inspirations brought to the interaction between actors, technology development, and society.

參考文獻


林世鐸,2019。〈從CGM演進看未來它在糖尿病自我管理的角色〉,《中華民國糖尿病衛教學會會訊》,15卷2期,頁30-33。
曹家榮,2015。〈行動通訊的持續完成:「講手機」的俗民方法學探問〉,《新聞學研究》,124期,頁1-37。
黃俊達、李淳權,2020。〈測量血糖的新趨勢:即時性連續血糖監測(Real-time CGM)〉,《內 科學誌》,31卷1 期,頁30-39。
劉育成,2020。〈人造社會性:從俗民方法學觀點初探人工智能如何作為一種社會現象〉,《政治與社會哲學評論》,72期,頁1-55。
劉育成,2020。〈如何成為「人」:缺陷及其經驗作為對人工智能研究之啟發——以自動駕駛技術為例〉,《資訊社會研究》,38期,頁93-126。

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