從「七君子」的背影看救國會的成立

救國會是1930年代中期以上海為中心所組織起來的一個有廣泛群眾基礎的全國性的抗日救國團體。沉鈞儒、鄒韜奮、章乃器、沙千里、王造時、李公樸、史良「七君子」，則是救國會最重要的發起與領導人。本文嘗試將七人在成立救國會之前的背景作歷史的觀察，希冀透過這巴位領袖人物的家世、學歷、經歷、職業、活動、思想狀況等，來說明除了日軍侵華來的民族危機這個外在的因素刺激之外，救國會的成立其實也有其潛藏的內在因素可尋。而這可以幫助我們對救國會成立後活動態度傾向有所瞭解。

關鍵字

救國會；七君子；沉鈞儒；鄒韜奮；章乃器；沙千里；王造時；李公樸；史良

並列摘要

The Association of National Salvation, established in Shanghai in the middle of 1930 was a national group against the Japanese with a foundation of the general public. There were seven noblemen called ”Seven Gentlemen” , including Shen Jun-ru, Zou Tao-fen, Chang Nai-chi, Sha Chien-li, Wang Zao-shi, Li Kung-pu and Shi Liang who were the most important founders and leaders of the Association. A historical observation of the backgrounds of these seven people before they founded the Association will be made in this article. In addition to the motivation of a national crisis, an external factor brought by Japanese invasion, it is expected to search for a potential internal factor to the establishment of the Association of National Salvation through family and educational backgrounds, experiences, occupations, activities and thoughts of these seven leaders. It will help us to have a better understanding of the activities, attitude and inclinations of the Association of National Salvation.

並列關鍵字

Association of National Salvation ； Seven Gentlemen ； Shen Jun-ru ； Zou Tao-fen ； Chang Nai-chi ； Sha Chien-li ； Wang Zao-shi ； Li Kung-pu ； Shi Liang

國際替代計量

從「七君子」的背影看救國會的成立

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