大乘佛教中的佛智思想－般若、如來藏、唯識思想對佛智詮釋的異同

The Thoughts of Buddha's Wisdom in Mahayana Buddhism-The Differences and Similarities of Elucidation on Buddha's Wisdom among Prajñā, Tathāgatagarbha, and Vijñānamātra Thoughts

楊翼風(Yih-Feng Yang)

《興大人文學報》 42期 (2009/03) Pp. 69-94

https://doi.org/10.30092/JHCLANCHU.200903.0003

摘要

本文從思想史的角度出發，通過比較研究各類大乘思想對「佛智」概念的詮釋，全面地揭示出「佛智」的思想內核。並以「佛智」作爲研究的中心和統攝，結合大乘思想流變的歷史原因，展現般若思想在大乘佛教中的根本地位；論證了後出的如來藏及唯識思想，均在基本精神和原則方面與般若思想，達成了高度一致；說明了三者在「佛智」的言辭表述和詮釋角度等方面的不同，僅是學術發展中的一種歷史現象，即佛學爲了適應當時的社會環境，做出的某種方便調整。

關鍵字

佛智 ； 般若 ； 如來藏 ； 唯識

並列摘要

The study investigates the thoughts of Buddha's wisdom in the light of prajñā, tathāgatagarbha, and vijñānamātra thoughts. At the same time, their elucidations of emphasis are revealed. Moreover, the fundamental meaning of prajñā thoughts is also learned from the fact that the basic ideas of Buddha's wisdom followed by tathāgatagarbha and vijñānamātra thoughts. However, the two thoughts discussed Buddha's wisdom from different angles and used varied terms due to complying with the transition of thoughts in different eras.

並列關鍵字

Buddha's wisdom ； prajñā ； tathāgatagarbha ； vijñānamātra

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