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女性智能障礙者月經、性與人權進程之思考

Menstruation, Sex and Human Right of Women with Intellectual Disabilities

摘要


隨著政府對於兩性議題的重視與研究投入,女性智能障礙者相關議題也逐漸被探討,由於我國國情與文化,總是以私密與隱誨的態度來面對「月經」與「性事」等相關議題;女性智能障礙者與其主要照顧者對其「月經」的處理與態度行為,已從「個人」層面,延伸至整體社會價值的傳達,更透露國內社政與衛政的在處理特殊議題上的缺憾。本文主要是從以往文獻及相關論述了解女性智能障礙者對於月經與性事的態度,以及女性智能障礙者主要照顧者如何處理或面對女性智能障礙者的月經來潮等生理變化,並進一步探究女性智能障礙者對於自身身體性事或主導權等較為深層的意識價值,並嘗試針對此議題提供政府衛政及社政實質的政策方向。

並列摘要


People with intellectual disabilities (ID) experience communication problem, this limits them in expressing their concern about their own health and may not be able to make choices about their health and their lifestyle. Menstruation appears to be problematic for women with ID. Women's experience of menstruation is influenced by the way it is understood in the society they live in. The aim of the present paper is to address the issues of menstruation of women with ID, to describe the experience by the current references review. Furthermore, we also explore the thoughts and opinions of women with ID on the menstruation to themselves. It is therefore important to understand women with ID and caregivers' perception about their roles and responsibilities towards women with ID and their own, and determine how these may influence the management of menstruation.

參考文獻


王怡婷(2001)。初探女性成年智障者婚姻與照顧。國立中正大學社會福利研究所。
中華民國九十一年二月七日行政院衛生署衛署醫字第0九一00一四七九九號公告修正
96年底列冊身心障礙者人數統計
周月清(1997)。女性、國家、照顧工作-殘障照顧與女性公民身份。女書文化事業有限公司。
邱敏惠、王秀紅(2004)。護校女生經痛與月經態度關係之探討。護理雜誌。51,45-52。

被引用紀錄


黃明雄(2010)。我不笨,我是他媽媽~一位智能障礙女性的育兒經驗敘說〔碩士論文,國立臺灣師範大學〕。華藝線上圖書館。https://www.airitilibrary.com/Article/Detail?DocID=U0021-1610201315204000

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