透過您的圖書館登入
IP:18.219.63.90
  • 期刊

WTO新回合農業談判“七月套案”之市場進入議題對臺灣經濟之影響

The Impact of the 2004 WTO July Package on Taiwan's Economic Development, Focusing on Agricultural Market Access

摘要


我國於2002年成為WTO會員國,面對2004年WTO新回合「七月套案」農業談判之市場進入議題,整體經濟、國民福利與農業發展所可能受到之衝擊,成為關切焦點,本文對此進行量化研究,以屬多國可計算一般均衡分析的GTAP模型,模擬WTO各會員國同時採行農產品市場自由化措施時,對我國總體面、個體面與福利面之經濟效果。模擬結果發現,我國實質國內生產毛額(GDP)微幅增加,但整體國民福利卻因貿易條件惡化而下降。農業部門內出現產業結構重整。其中,其他食品與畜產品上下游產業所受衝擊最大。

並列摘要


The purpose of this study is to analyze the impacts of the July Package, the conclusion of the new WTO negotiations wrapped up in July 2004, on Taiwan's economic development. We focus, in particular, on the issue of agricultural market access. A multiregional, multi-sector CGE model-Global Trade Analysis Project (GTAP)-is used to do the quantitative analysis on the aspects of macro-and micro-economy, as well as national welfare. The empirical results show that Taiwan's real GDP will slightly increase, though the national welfare decreases due to the deterioration of the terms of trade. There will be significant restructuring in the agricultural sector, within which the ”other food products” and the ”animal and meat products” are the most affected areas.

參考文獻


杜芳秋、吳佳勳、楊子江、張國益、徐世勳(2003)。新回合農業談判對臺灣農業影響之研究。農業經濟叢刊。8(2),203-237。
徐世勳、許炳鑫(1999)。APEC農業全面自由化與彈性處理的一般均衡分析。經濟論文。27(4),511-542。
劉大年、溫麗琪、徐世勳、林國榮、楊子菡、史惠慈、李淑媛、陳逸潔、楊子江、張仲平、吳澤欣、趙仁秀、黃奕強、陳映君()。
Elbehri, A.,K. R. Pearson(2005).Implementing Bilateral Tariff Rate Quotas in GTAP using GEMPACK.(GTAP Technical Paper).
Hertel, T.W.(1997).Global Trade Analysis Modeling and Applications.Cambridge:Cambridge University Press.

被引用紀錄


葉益男(2014)。台灣活化休耕地種植紅燕麥之可行性分析〔碩士論文,國立臺灣大學〕。華藝線上圖書館。https://doi.org/10.6342/NTU.2014.00984

延伸閱讀