- 期刊
OIL SHALE IN ESTONIA IN THE 19TH CENTURY -FROM REDISCOVERY TO USAGE
摘要
The purpose of this paper is to provide a historical overview of what was known about oil shale in Estonia in the 19th century and reveal some background political and economic processes in this country, Russia and the world as a whole that framed oil shale studies in those days. We specify how oil shale was rediscovered in Kohala estate by Gregor von Helmersen in 1838. We also bring to light how oil shale was independently detected by Paul Georg Alexander Petzholdt in 1850. Finally, we describe the peculiar chain of events that led to oil shale studies and usage on Kukruse estate in the 1870s.
延伸閱讀
- (2016). ESTONIA IS HOSTING AN INTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIUM ＂OIL SHALE 100＂ TO CELEBRATE 100 YEARS OF ITS OIL SHALE MINING. Oil Shale, 33(2), 198-199. https://doi.org/10.3176/oil.2016.2.07
- Paist, A. (2011). Present and Future of Oil Shale Based Energy Production in Estonia. Oil Shale, 28(1S), 85-88. https://www.airitilibrary.com/Article/Detail?DocID=17367492-201103-201104080003-201104080003-85-88
- Väli, E., Valgma, I., & Reinsalu, E. (2008). Usage of Estonian Oil Shale. Oil Shale, 25(2s), 101-114. https://www.airitilibrary.com/Article/Detail?DocID=17367492-200806-201011020026-201011020026-101-114
- Liblik, V., & Punning, J. M. (2006). Environment and Oil Shale Mining in North-East Estonia. Oil Shale, 23(2), 204-205. https://www.airitilibrary.com/Article/Detail?DocID=17367492-200606-201011020015-201011020015-204-205
- Tammiksaar, E. (2014). THE BIRTH OF THE ESTONIAN OIL SHALE INDUSTRY- LINKS TO RUSSIA AND SCOTLAND. Oil Shale, 31(2), 195-206. https://doi.org/10.3176/oil.2014.2.09