心臟導管在兒童心臟病之應用

Cardiac Catheterization in Pediatric Heart Diseases

吳琦森(Chyi-Sen Wu)

《北市醫學雜誌》 4卷7_S期 (2007/07) Pp. 611-617

https://doi.org/10.6200/TCMJ.2007.4.7.12

摘要

在早期，心臟疾病之診斷，除病史和理學檢查外，最重要之輔助診斷工具即為心臟導管；時至今日，各種影像檢查工具如超音波和電腦斷層等，漸趨完善，在以降低病患傷害的考量下，診斷性心臟導管在心臟疾病診斷上的重要性，逐漸式微，甚至已退居第二線；可喜的是，由於醫療材料科學進步迅速，介入性心臟導管有了更寬廣的空間，近年來，介入性心臟導管不論在治療項目的質和量，皆有令人興奮的發展；這也說明了，心臟導管之於兒童心臟病，其重要性絲毫未減，只是比重上，介入性心臟導管逐漸取代診斷性心臟導管。

關鍵字

介入性心臟導管 ； 診斷性心臟導管 ； 先天性心臟病

並列摘要

In the early days, the diagnosis of cardiac disease, in addition to the history and physical examination, the most important ancillary diagnostic tool is cardiac catheterization. Today, various imaging tools, such as, ultrasound and computed tomography, gradually improved. To reduce harm to patients, diagnostic cardiac catheterization has declining importance in the diagnosis of the heart diseases, or has even been relegated to the second line. Fortunately, as medical materials getting rapid progress, interventional cardiac catheterization gets more expansive space in the treatment in recent years. Either in terms of quality or quantity, interventional cardiac catheterization has a very exciting development. This means the importance of the cardiac catheterization in the Children's heart diseases is undiminished, but the proportion, interventional cardiac catheterization gradually replaced diagnostic cardiac catheterization.

並列關鍵字

interventional cardiac catheterization ； diagnostic cardiac catheterization ； congenital heart disease