桌球拍長顆粒與抗旋轉膠皮性能之探討

A Study on the Characteristics of the Long Pimpled Rubber and the Anti-spin Rubber in Table Tennis

李豐松(Fong-Song Li) ； 盧美麗(Mei-Li Lu) ； 蔡文宬(Wen-Cheng Tsai)

《嶺東通識教育研究學刊》 4卷2期 (2011/08) Pp. 29-52

https://doi.org/10.6797/LTARGE.201108.0029

摘要

本文旨在探討桌球長顆粒與抗旋轉膠皮性能特徵、變化原則及其使用方法，並如何適應（回擊）的基本方法，發現：一、當來球輕－不旋轉則回球不旋轉。二、來球力量越大－旋轉越強回球亦越轉（越沉）。三、兩種膠皮回球為來球的反旋轉。四、來球上旋－回球時產生下旋。五、來球下旋－推、搓（切）回球時產生上旋；另外，搓（切）球時，慢搓（切），拍面稍後仰，快搓（切），拍面應稍垂直些，擺短，尤其應強調控制好拍面。一般使用此膠皮球拍假如橫拍的兩面都貼用這種膠皮，對方就不會感到難以應付，因為很快就可習慣它擊來的球。但是一面貼這異質膠皮，另一面貼一般平面海綿膠皮，用它削轉球，拉球，兩面混合使用，對方就很難應付。但是，對於“異質”膠皮球拍，必須用不同於對付一般球拍的方法，根據辯證唯物論觀點，既有“異質膠皮球拍”出現，就勢必會有制伏“異質膠皮球拍”的方法。這是矛盾的兩個方面，既對立，又互相制約。所以面對“異質膠皮球拍”，首先要去掉畏懼心理，樹立信心。

關鍵字

桌球 ； 長顆粒 ； 抗旋轉 ； 異質膠皮球拍

並列摘要

This paper aims to discuss the characteristics, variations, and usages of the long pimpled rubber and the anti-spin rubber, as well as basic ways to hit the ball back. The results are as follows:When the coming ball is light (without spin), the return ball will not spin. The stronger the coming ball is (the more quickly it spins), the more greatly the return ball will spin.The spin direction of the return ball of the long pimpled rubber and the anti-spin rubber are opposite to that of the coming ball.When the coming ball is a topspin, then the return ball will be a backspin.When the coming ball is a backspin, the return ball will be a topspin if the ball is pushed. Besides, when the player slowly pushes the ball, the paddle should be faced up and slightly slanted; when the player quickly pushes the ball, the paddle should be angled closer to the perpendicular and the drop shot is preferable- it should be emphasized to angle the paddle. In general, when the player uses one type of rubber on the two faces of the paddle, his opponent will not feel difficult to deal with the coming ball because he can get used to it very soon. However, if the player uses a paddle with either the long pimpled rubber or the anti-spin rubber on one face of the paddle and with the inverted rubber on the other face which he uses to cut and drive, his opponent will feel difficult to deal with the ball. Hence, the player should use different ways to deal with his opponent who uses a paddle with two different types of rubbers. According to the Dialectical Materialism, since there appears ”a paddle with two different types of rubbers, there will be ways to overcome it. This is a paradox with two sides, both of which are opposite to and restricted by each other.Therefore, encountering an opponent who uses a paddle with two different types of rubber, the player should cast the fear aside and be confident first.

並列關鍵字

Table Tennis ； Long Pimpled Rubber ； Paddle with Two Different Types of Rubbers

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