The Changes in Post-War Taiwanese State and Political Structures with Legislative and Administrative Policy toward Sport and Physical Education

戰後臺灣國家政治結構變遷與體育運動政策發展之研究

Ping-Chao Lee ； Ling-Mei Ko ； Chien-Yu Lin ； Tien-Chin Tan

《運動休閒管理學報》 7卷1期 (2010/06) Pp. 1-18

https://doi.org/10.6214/JSRM.201006_7(1).0001

並列摘要

This paper seeks to provide an historical analysis, identifying the changes of those external and international political developments in Taiwan reflected in the recent history of sport policies, in particular the physical education arena. It argues that Taiwan's society moves from a pre-modern form at the time of KMT's arrival in 1949 through rapid economic development and authoritarian political control, to an advanced economy and an emerging multi-party democracy. Shifts in the role and nature of the Taiwan state have had a profound effect on the structure, the operation of the government, and the provision of sport and physical education policy. The development of physical education policy has thus been transformed in some socio-political terms from a militaristic preparedness and defence, seeking of international diplomatic recognition and national prestige, to new emphases placed on both the sport's leisure meaning and national identity.

並列關鍵字

physical education ； sport policy ； Taiwan

參考文獻

Chu, H. S.(1982).The speech of Minister of Education Ministry on physical education day.Physical Education Quarterly.88,1-3.

Chu, Y. H.,Lin, J. W.(2001).Political development in 20th century Taiwan: State-building, regime transformation and the construction of national identity.The China Quarterly.165,102-129.

Coakley, J.(2009).Sport in society: Issues and controversies (10th ed.).Ohio:McGraw-Hill Higher Education.

Dai, W. C.(1998).National ideology and sports policy.Sports education and humane concerns: Policy and ideology.(Sports education and humane concerns: Policy and ideology).:

Department of Physical Education(1974).1974 Finical year the principle of international sports events subsidy application, education act.Taipei:Cheng-chung Publisher.