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知識結構的量化研究方法

摘要


本文旨在說明知識結構的量化研究方法。知識結構的測量可分為知識結構的引出、知識結構的表徵與個別知識結構的評量。對於聽覺障礙學生,搭配路徑搜尋網路分析方法學的使用,以圖形表徵與網路分析技術所建構之知識結構評量模式,正可以用來彰顯聽覺障礙學生無法用口語表達的知識概念結構關係,以補救傳統紙筆測驗結果所得資訊不夠充份的缺失。本文不僅為聽覺障礙教育研究開拓台灣啟聰教育研究的多元視野,尚可將研究結果應用於臨床教學,提供有效的教學模式。

並列摘要


The present paper introduced the methods for assessing structural knowledge. The techniques described in this paper were: knowledge elicitation, knowledge representations, and evaluation of an individual's knowledge representations. For students with hearing impairment, Pathfinder Network analysis techniques rely on graph theory to accomplish the limitations of paper-and-pencil test. The more teachers know about the knowledge structure, the more students' knowledge changed. The present paper provides different dimensions to display deaf students' structural knowledge representations. In addition to quantifying the degree of relatedness between concepts in a content domain, awareness and understanding of the nature of deaf students' underlying knowledge structure is important for teaching practice.

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