論李海鵬詩歌中的譬喻詩境

本文的研究著重在「中國當代詩歌」與「修辭學：譬喻」兩方面，探討新生代中國詩人李海鵬詩歌中的譬喻詩境。從詩作的閱讀中發現詩人在詩意的營造上多使用「比喻、譬喻」的創作技巧，來塑造他對此詩的意境營造及其意涵，不禁讓筆者產生研究的問題意識：詩人如何藉由譬喻修辭的大量使用，產生他所追求、探索的詩心與詩境，且在修辭格的運用上，運用哪些喻體、喻依等類比或跳脫，展現其運用譬喻的特殊性。本文分為三節：譬喻修辭格概說、人與風景的聯想、動物與風景的聯想，企圖指出詩人著重的風景主題與其他聯想譬喻之間的關聯性，並提出詩人寫作的風格誕生。

關鍵字

中國當代詩；李海鵬；譬喻；詩境；風景

並列摘要

This paper focuses on the two aspects of ＂contemporary Chinese poetry＂ and the ＂practice learning: metaphor ＂, and discusses the metaphorical poetic environment in the poems of the new generation Chinese poet Li Hai. It is found from the poem that the poet uses the creative skills of ＂metaphor and metaphor＂ to shape his artistic conception and the meaning of the poem. This approach cannot help but bring consciousness of certain problems to mind. For example, how can the poet produce the poetic heart and poetic environment he pursues and explore through the extensive use of metaphor and practice? Moreover, how does the poet use metaphor, what kinds of metaphors or other analogies or jumps does he use, and what is particular about these usages? This paper is divided into three sections: the general description of metaphor, the connection between people and scenery, the relationship between animals and scenery, the relationship between the theme of the poet's heavy scenery and other related metaphors, and the style of the poet's writing.