我國國家公園運動觀光吸引力之評估

本研究旨在以觀光資源之架構分析我國六座國家公園運動觀光吸引力，經內容分析及文件分析發現，國家公園運動觀光資源以運動觀光景點種類最多，而運動古蹟觀光吸引力種類最少，運動設施服務資源大都屬於內陸型與海濱型；運動觀光景點吸引力均以山脈、古道、湖泊、步道及海洋為主；運動服務吸引力以提供自行車、健行、山訓、潛水、泛舟為主，並以墾丁國家公園之服務內容最為多元化，包含陸上及水上休閒運動相關服務；運動賽會吸引力以海域輕艇賽、恆春半島鐵人競賽及高山路跑賽為主，並以墾丁國家公園舉辦的最多元化；運動建築設施吸引力則以健身中心、綜合球場、室內外SPA泳池及新興休閒運動設施為主，仍以墾丁國家公園內觀光飯店附屬之運動設施為最多，雪霸國家公園觀光飯店附屬之運動設施最少；而在運動古蹟觀光部分，所有國家公園皆無運動觀光古蹟。

關鍵字

國家公園；運動觀光；觀光吸引力

並列摘要

The purpose of this research is to analyze the attraction of the sport tourism in the six national parks of Taiwan by means of the structure of tourism resources. From the analysis of content and documents, concerning the sport tourism resources in national parks, it's found that the scenic spots of sport tourism have the greatest varieties, while the tourism attraction of the historic sport spots has the least varieties. Most of the sport facilities are inland and seashore service resources. The attraction of sport tourism spots lies mostly in mountains, ancient trails, lakes, footpaths, and seas, while that of the sport services lies in biking, hiking, mountain training, diving, and rafting, among which, the service content of Kenting National Park has the greatest varieties, including the services related to land and water recreational sports. In regard to the attraction of games, it lies mostly in sea canoeing, the lronman race in Hengchun peninsula, and mountain racing, with Kenting National Park offering the greatest varieties of activities. In terms of the attraction of sport facilities, it lies mostly in fitness center, sport center, indoor/outdoor SPA, swimming pool, and emerging recreational sport facilities. The hotels equipped with greatest sport facilities are also in the Kenting National Park, while the hotels equipped with least sport facilities are in Shei-pa National Park. As for the historic sport spots, none of the national parks have historic sport spot.