淺談氣虛感冒在中醫上的治療

氣虛感冒，是由於人體正氣虛弱，復感外邪，邪不易解所致。它的特色是反覆發作，遷延難癒，服用治療感冒的西藥或解表中藥療效多不佳。臨床的表現為正虛邪戀，以虛為主，正虛邪戀是主要矛盾。因此，對於氣虛感冒患者，醫者須辨別其屬於何種證型（脾氣虛證，肺氣虛證，脾肺氣虛證，或是氣虛兼鬱證），並且以扶正解表為核心，表裡同治，才能取得較好的療效。

關鍵字

氣虛感冒；感冒；中醫

並列摘要

Qi-deficiency cold is caused by Qi insufficiency and an invasion of exogenous pathogenic factors that are not easily eliminated. It is characterized by recurrent attacks and refractory treatments. The efficacy of taking cold medicines or diaphoretic Chinese medicines for treating Qi-deficiency colds is usually poor. Clinical manifestations of Qi-deficiency colds are Qi insufficiency and the exuberance of exogenous pathogenic factors, while the key problem is Qi insufficiency. Therefore, doctors should identify what kind of Qi-deficiency cold a patient caught (i.e., syndrome of spleen-Qi deficiency, syndrome of lung-Qi deficiency, syndrome of spleen-Qi and lung-Qi deficiency, or syndrome of Qi deficiency combined with Qi depression), and increase the patient’s level of Qi to promote his function of immune system in order to achieve better results.