探討臺灣文學閱讀主題偏好與閱讀態度之差異性與關聯性

Exploring differences and relations in preference and attitude to reading Taiwan literature

邱奕齊(Yi-Chi Chiu)

《運動與遊憩研究》 16卷4期 (2022/06) Pp. 51-69

https://doi.org/10.29423/JSRR.202206_16(4).05

摘要

臺灣文學所涵蓋的主題充滿多樣性，透過不同主題的臺灣文學，人們可以更加瞭解臺灣人、事、物的多重面貌。但檢視過往研究，以大學生此特定族群，並針對臺灣文學的「閱讀主題」與「閱讀態度」之相關研究，數量明顯缺乏。為補充此領域相關研究，本研究旨在探討，大學生對於臺灣文學閱讀主題偏好與閱讀態度的差異性與關聯性。本研究採用問卷調查方法，針對臺灣大專院校之大學生進行問卷調查，回收有效問卷共374份。經由結果分析發現：一、不同科系的大學生，對於臺灣文學的閱讀主題偏好，未達顯著差異（p＞.05）。二、大學生的臺灣文學閱讀主題中，平均數前三高的主題依序為「愛情」、「懸疑」、「科幻」主題。三、女性大學生在臺灣文學中的「性別」、「懸疑」、「愛情」此三項主題偏好上，顯著高於男性大學生（p＜.05）。四、臺灣文學中，喜歡閱讀「科幻」主題的大學生，同時也會喜歡「懸疑」主題。五、具備主動性閱讀臺灣文學的大學生，對於「科幻主題」的偏好最低。六、大學生對於臺灣文學的閱讀喜好，與閱讀主動性呈正相關。

關鍵字

大學生 ； 閱讀行為 ； 科幻 ； 懸疑 ； 閱讀主動性

並列摘要

Diversity can be found in the themes treated by works of Taiwan literature. The exploration of these different themes can help people better understand the various aspects of Taiwan, including its people and history. Examining the previous studies, the researcher finds few relevant researches on college students' preference for themes of Taiwan literature and their reading attitudes toward it. Given that, this study aims to analyze the undergraduates' habits involved in reading Taiwan literature, to investigate the differences and correlations in their preference for themes of Taiwan literary works, and to probe into their reading attitude. In this study, a questionnaire method was used to conduct a survey on Taiwan's college students. A total of 374 valid questionnaires were collected. Through the analysis of the results, it was found that: 1. Among college students of different departments, there was no significant difference in the preference for themes (p＞.05), 2. The top three preferred themes of Taiwan literature among the subjects were romance, suspense, and science fiction literary works, 3. The female subjects scored significantly higher than their male counterparts in the preferences for themes on gender, suspense, and romance (p＜.05), 4. The subjects who liked to read science fiction literature also liked suspense literature, 5. Those who took the initiative to read Taiwan literature had the lowest preference for science fiction literature, 6. Whether the subjects can obtain pleasure from reading Taiwan literature is positively correlated with their activeness in reading.

並列關鍵字

undergraduate students ； reading preference ； science fiction literature ； suspense literature ； reading activeness

參考文獻

王向輝（2017）。「淺閱讀」背景下大學生文學經典閱讀指導。新鄉學院學報，34(8)，74 -76。

吳明益（2016）。複眼人。臺北：新經典文化。

李秀玉（2014）。激活小學生閱讀主動性的策略。廣西教育，13，52-53。

李旺台（2020）。蕉王吳振瑞。臺北：鏡文學。

林燿德（1995）。大東區。新北：聯合文學。