博學高才，卓犖不羈－金代趙可詞之情感意涵及創作心態析論

Erudite Talented, Outstanding Unfettered-Jin Dynasty, Zhao Ke His Poetry Emotional Meaning and Creative Mentality of the Analysis Discussed

陶子珍(Tzu-Chen Tao)

《臺北大學中文學報》 14期 (2013/09) Pp. 81-97

摘要

金代詞人趙可為世宗大定時期（西元1161－1189年）之著名詞家，唐圭璋《全金元詞‧金詞》輯錄其詞凡11闋，於當代詞壇頗能自立一格，詞中所流露之情感意涵，主要有四：（一）不堪獨倚危闌－思古幽情；（二）二年塵暗小鴛鴦－兒女離情；（三）倚窗閒看六花飛－適性閒情；（四）只有這番解火－諧趣風情。然藉由以上之探析，即能窺知趙可於創作過程之心理活動，茲歸納如下：（一）自得：承平盛世之安樂；（二）自許：為官求仕之通達；（三）自覺：過往經歷之反思。因此，趙可不應只是俳諧詞受到詞壇高度重視，其對金代中期詞學發展之影響，亦不容小覰。

關鍵字

金代 ； 詞人 ； 趙可 ； 情感意涵 ； 創作心態

並列摘要

Jin Dynasty poet Zhao Ke, he is a famous poet the ”Shizong Da-ding” (1161-1189 AD) period, now Tang Guizhang, ”quan jin yuan ci‧jin ci” featuring a total of 11 of his poems, pretty well self-style in contemporary poetry, Poem manifested emotional meaning, there are four main points: First, can not afford to rely alone on high railing-the quiet feelings miss the old days; Second, so that the the small the Yuanyang been covered with the dust had two years-the parting of the feelings between men and women; Third, leisurely leaning on the window watching the snowflakes dancing-leisurely mood to meet the personality; Fourth, only this time you can relieve the pressure-humorous style. By the above analysis, we can know the the Zhao ke mental activity in the creative process, summarized as follows: First, contented: at ease and happy in the peace and prosperity of the dynasty; Second, confidence: in the court worked very smoothly; Third, consciously: the past experience of reflective thinking. Therefore, Zhao ke should not only Humorous poetry are highly valued in the poetry circles. Jin dynasty in the poetics of the medium-term development impact can not be underestimated.

並列關鍵字

Jin Dynasty ； poet ； Zhao ke ； emotional meaning ； creative mentality

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