2008年北京奧運擊劍女子軍刀個人決賽戰技術及置分析

The Analysis of Personal Skills and Scoring Fields in Female Saber Division Finals during 2008 Beijing Olympic Games

洪佳侑(Chia-Yu Hung) ； 沈易利(I-Li Shen)

《海峽兩岸體育研究學報》 3卷1期 (2009/03) Pp. 21-34

https://doi.org/10.29534/JBSTSPES.200903.0003

摘要

本研究旨在探討2008年北京奧運會，女子組軍刀個人賽冠亞軍及季殿軍，選手於賽中所應用之技術及戰術。研究以中華電信MOD所錄製之比賽賽況內容爲分析對象，爲提升信效度，商請兩位具全國排名賽準決賽以上裁判經驗之資深擊劍選手協助，經分別比對後完成單一動作登錄，經由反覆檢視各比賽得分之內容加以記錄外，並分析討論後發現：一、女子軍刀個人賽之動作以快速直接攻擊爲主要技術內容。二、軍刀比賽中當戰況激烈且緊張時，女子軍刀選手採取同時攻擊戰術所佔高達比例達40%，顯見同時攻擊的技術在女子軍刀中爲極重要的動作。三、女子軍刀個人賽之得分因以直接攻擊和同時攻擊爲主，得分場地以中場居多。四、左手持劍仍佔有一定優勢。

關鍵字

直接攻擊 ； 同時攻擊 ； 優勢

並列摘要

The purpose of this study was to explore personal skills and tactics in female saber division from first to forth place during 2008 Beijing Olympic Games. Subjects were analyzed from 2008 Beijing Olympic Games video televised by Chunghwa Telecom Multimedia on Demand (MOD). Two fencing athletes who acquired higher refereeing experience in semi-final games of national ranking competition assisted validity and reliability enhancement. All movements were recorded separately and compared repeatedly for skills and tactics analysis. This research discovered that: 1. Female saber division athletes adopt simple attack as primary skill. 2. When games were in tense and deadlocked, 40 percent of female saber division athletes adopt simultanees skill. Obviously, the simultanees skill is an important movement in female saber division. 3. Points scored in female saber division were primarily using simple attack and simultanees in center field. 4. Advantage fall on left-handers.

並列關鍵字

simple attack ； simultanees ； advantage

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