One of the main purposes of this paper is to analyze the methods of environmental education in order to build environmental education so that future researchers can reference it. Second, the value of education reform period, this article looks forward to environmental education theory and establish its knowledge structure and teaching strategies. With environmental education as the orientation, we should put forward the content of environmental education based on the application and foundation and construct the direction of environmental education in the future. Environmental education curriculum is an important basis for the implementation of environmental education, supplemented by character education to enhance the concept of cognitive environment, goals, and environmental action force. The contents of environmental education must be integrated with space, history, culture and community so as to fulfill the goal of "value change and behavior practice" in life.