1937至1947年在北京的台灣人

Taiwanese in Beijing from 1937 to 1947

許雪姬(Hsuch-Chi Hsu)

《長庚人文社會學報》 1卷1期 (2008/04) Pp. 33-84

https://doi.org/10.30114/CGJHSS.200804.0003

摘要

日治時期台灣人的海外活動，是台灣史構成的重要部分，因此在華南、重慶、「滿洲國」的台灣人都已有人研究，但做爲故都的北京，迄未有人進行。1937-1945年這八年間，在日本占領下的北京有多少台灣人？據日本政府的統計大約有500多人，這些人何以到北京？從事何種行業？戰後的遭遇如何？這是本文所要釋明的。本文利用日本外交史料館所藏台灣人的旅券資料、日本政府對旅外日人（包括台、韓）的逐年統計資料，參以有北京經驗的台人日記、小說、雜文，及口述歷史來進行研究。

關鍵字

北京 ； 台灣人的海外活動

並列摘要

Overseas activities of Taiwanese under Japanese colonial rule constitute an important part of Taiwan's history. Researches made so far were mainly about Taiwanese residing in southeast China, Chongqing, and Manchuria. Little effort has been made on studying lives of Taiwanese in Beijing. During the eight years of Japanese occupation (1937-1947), there were about 500 Taiwanese living in Beijing (北京). This essay explained why they were there, what occupations were they engaged in, and what happened to them after the war. Materials reviewed in this study included travel certificates of Taiwanese kept by the diplomatic record office of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Japan, annual statistics on overseas travel of Japanese (including Taiwanese and Korean) compiled by the Japanese government, as well as diaries, novels, articles and oral history written and narrated by Taiwanese concerning their experiences in Beijing between 1937 and 1945.

並列關鍵字

Beijing ； Overseas activities of Taiwanese

參考文獻

中村孝志(1985)。廈門の台灣籍民と三大姓。南方文化。12

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不著編人，《華北政府職員錄》，原書不全，藏中國瀋陽遼寧圖書館。