論丁玲早期小說的女性自覺

On Ding Ling's Early Novels by Women Consciously

蘇筱茹(Xiao-Ru Su)

《東吳中文線上學術論文》 22期 (2013/06) Pp. 85-104

摘要

中國現代文學史上，丁玲是一位富有才華洋溢的女作家。她的筆調不同於當時其他女作家溫婉的風格，具有大膽開放的象徵意義，著重強調女性的性別意識。在她早期筆下女性中，往往以自恃獨立的形象顯現，她們的大膽情愛觀，反映她所標幟「個性解放」的論調。她們被苦悶徬徨壓制著，於是極力去反叛舊秩序、舊道德，找尋自身最真實的感受，但卻與當時社會所牴觸，使得這些女性命運有著強烈的悲劇色彩。她們強烈的反抗，代表著時代性與社會性的象徵，值得去深刻探討研究。本文以丁玲早期小說1927－1930年為基準，探究女性自覺發展的歷程，強調個人主體性，自覺到女性婚戀自主、女性情欲、女性經濟、地位獨立等議題，當時的社會問題，進而發掘她們如何與社會做聯結，能否在社會中備受肯定，因自覺獲得自身的成長。

關鍵字

丁玲 ； 丁玲小說 ； 女性自覺 ； 個性解放 ； 女性視角

並列摘要

History of modern Chinese literature, Ding Ling was a woman full of talented writers. Her tone is different from other women writers at that time a gentle style, with bold symbolism of open, focused on the female gender consciousness. In her early in the female, often appeared to claim an independent image, their bold concept of love, reflecting her flag ”individuality liberation” argument. They were suppressed by anguished indecision, so strongly to rebel the old order and the old morality, find their own true feelings, but at that time the conflict makes the fate of these women have a strong sense of tragedy. Their strong opposition, represented the symbol of modernity and social, worth a deep study. In Ding Ling's early novels in this article 1927-1930 as the base, explore the history of female consciousness development, individual subjectivity, consciousness to the female self-love and marriage , female passion, the status of women in the economic, issues such as independence, prevailing social problems, and explore how they connected with society, whether success in society, consciousness of its own growth.

並列關鍵字

Ding Ling ； Ding Ling's novels ； Feminist consciousness ； individual liberation ； women's perspectives