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幼保系課後托育模組課程之改善:一個教師的反省性探究

The Improvement of After-school Care and Education Module Curriculum of Early Childhood Care and Education Department: A Teacher's Reflective Study

摘要


近年來,「課後托育」益顯興盛與重要,且師資之良窳甚受家長重視。因應此點,筆者對他所任教幼保系「課後托育」模組課程進行反省性的探究,以使其更能培育出優質之課後托育專業人員。為此目的,筆者首先反思該模組課程之規劃緣由,然後藉由課程與實習檢討會議、訪談、座談、調查他校課後托育模組課程內涵及蒐集相關文獻等多元途徑,取得必要之資料。透過和這些資料的對照與比較,筆者揭露潛隱於該模組課程之中的問題所在,並發展包含課後托育模組能力指標與課程內涵這兩個向度之改善方案,且透過對系內「關鍵教師」的溝通式訪談及課程委員會的審議通過,使其得以落實。之後,筆者還進一步對實務工作者進行問卷調查,並再透過與系內相關課程授課教師討論及將因應方案送交課委會審議之方式,增進本系課後托育模組課程內涵之周延性,且使之更能具體實現預設之目標。有志於此之教育工作者,可參考本文之探究歷程、方法與結果,發展適合本身所任職單位之模組課程,以提昇學生就業競爭力和適性發展之機會,以及回應教育部對模組課程之重視。

並列摘要


In recent years, after-school care and education has become more common and important, and parents stress importance on teacher quality. Accordingly, the author conducted a reflective study of after-school care and education module curriculum at the Early Childhood Care and Education Department where he had been teaching, so as to better cultivate excellent professionals of after-school care and education. In order to achieve this goal, the author first reflected on its planning reasons and then obtained necessary data via curriculum and practicum meetings, interviews, discussions, investigating contents of other schools' after-school care and education module curriculum, and collecting relevant literature. Through comparing and contrasting these data, the author disclosed the problems hidden in the module curriculum and developed improvement programs on the aspects of both ”skill indicator” and ”curriculum content”. Further, through communicative interviews of the ”key teachers” in the department and the approval of curriculum development committee, the improvement programs can be implemented. Afterward the author surveyed the opinions of practitioners through questionnaire, discussing with colleagues teaching related disciplines and submitting the re-improvement programs to curriculum development committee based on the results of the survey, and re-enhanced the integrity of after-school care and education module curriculum and made it more possible to accomplish presupposed objects. Educators who are interested in after-school care and education can reference this paper's exploration method, process and results to develop suitable module curriculum for their own individual department, in order to increase students' employment competitiveness and adaptive development opportunities as well as accord with the emphasis the Ministry of Education places on module curriculum.

參考文獻


李宜娟(2004)。「課後托育」師資培訓課程之規劃。朝陽學報。9,337-365。
李新民、陳密桃(2007)。兒童課後照顧中心評鑑指標分析。教育與心理研究。30(3),143-164。
李新民、陳桂英、盧麗卿、鄭舒丹(2005)。高雄市課後托育中心實地視導成效與相關因素之研究。樹德科技大學學報。7(2),27-48。
吳靖國、林騰蛟(2010)。臺灣高等技職教育發展的理論性反思。教育資料集刊。47
林佳儀(2010)。國小學童家長對課後托育機構的需求與建議─以一所國小為例(碩士論文)。國立臺中教育大學。

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