中藥之農藥殘留檢驗（IX）

Survey on Pesticide Residues in Raw Materials of Traditional Chinese Medicines (IX)

徐雅慧(Ya-Hui Hsu) ； 陳儀驊(Yi-Hua Chen) ； 劉宜祝(Yi-Chu Liu) ； 施養志(Daniel Yang-Chih Shih)

《食品藥物研究年報》 4期 (2013/11) Pp. 216-227

摘要

中藥材農藥限量標準係中藥品質管制重要規範之ㄧ，本計畫以氣相層析串聯質譜儀（GC/MS/MS）與液相層析串聯質譜儀（LC/MS/MS）進行山茱萸、川牛膝、北沙參、紅花、荊芥、連翹、綿茵陳、遠志及廣藿香等9種中藥材之abamectin等229種農藥殘留量調查。結果顯示，9種中藥材，每品目各20件，共180件檢體中，山茱萸17件、綿茵陳11件、紅花與廣藿香各6件、荊芥4件、遠志3件、北沙參1件檢體檢出農藥殘留；川牛膝與連翹等2種藥材均未檢出農藥殘留。本計畫結果提供行政管理單位作為制定管制標準之參考依據。

關鍵字

中藥材 ； 農藥殘留

並列摘要

The evaluation of pesticide residues in the raw materials of traditional Chinese medicines (TCM) is essential for the quality control of TCM. In this study, the contents of pesticides in 9 raw materials of TCM, including Corni Fructus, Cyathulae Radix, Glehniae Radix, Carthami flos, Schizonepetae Herba, Forsythiae Fructus, Artemisiae Scopariae Herba, Polygalae Radix, and Pogostemonis Herba were investigated. Twenty samples were tested for each raw material, making up a total of 180 samples. The residues of 229 pesticides were analyzed by GC/MS/MS and LC/MS/MS. The results showed that the contents of organochloride pesticide residues in all 180 samples complied with the regulatory limit. However, 17 samples of Corni Fructus, 11 samples of Artemisiae Scopariae Herba, 6 samples of Carthami flos, 6 samples of Pogostemonis Herba, 4 samples of Schizonepetae Herba, 3 samples of Polygalae Radix and 1 sample of Glehniae Radix were found to contain pesticide residues. The results could be used as a reference for the regulatory authority.

並列關鍵字

traditional Chinese medicines ； pesticide residue