大專校院男女排球選手運動心理技能探討

The Study on Sport Psychological Skills of College Male and Female Volleyball Players

鄭金昌(Chin-Chang Cheng) ； 李建平(Chin-Ping Li)

《中原體育學報》 1期 (2012/07) Pp. 81-87

https://doi.org/10.6646/CYPEJ.2012.1.81

摘要

目的：本研究旨在探討大專公開一級男女排球選手的運動心理技能在「自覺重要性」與「實際運用情形」兩方面反應，並比較其所呈現的差異性。方法：以100學年度參加大專校院公開一級男女排球選手226位為研究對象，男選手105位，女選手121位，以「運動心理技能量表」問卷為工具，彙整後進行統計分析。結果：運動心理技能在「自覺重要性」方面，女選手在專注向度得分高於男選手，並且達顯著差異。在「實際運用情形」女選手在壓力處理與逆境調適、動機、可教導性與專注四種向度，得分均高於男選手，亦達顯著差異。從整體得分比較，在「自覺重要性」與「實際運用情形」兩方面，女選手心理技能得分高於男選手並達顯著差異。

關鍵字

排球 ； 公開一級 ； 心理技能

並列摘要

Purpose: This study aims to explore the reaction of college male and female volleyball players from level one of open group in sport psychological skills, which were emphasized on the items of self-perceived importance and the practical application of sport skill. The differences between male and female players were presented and compared. Method: With questionnaire survey and statistical analysis, 226 participant of 100-year college's volleyball championship from level one of open group were chosen for this study, which included 121 male and 105 female players. Results: On the item of self-perceived importance, male players scored lower than female layers, and there were significant differences. Concerning: the practical application of sport skills, female player also got higher score than male players on the four dimensions including pressure handling, stress adaptation, motivation, teachability and significant differences were presented. After the comparison of overall average scores in psychological skills of both self-perceived importance and practical application of sport skills, female player all scored higher than male players, and the statistical analysis revealed that there were significant differences.

並列關鍵字

Volleyball ； Level One of Open Group ； Psychological Skills

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