析探《雜阿含經》可能的唯識架構

本論文從兩個方面析論《雜阿含經》與唯識的關聯。第一，深讀《雜阿含經》提煉出經文可能含藏的兩層式認知結構，上層是現起的心識活動，下層是過去的心識記錄。第二，瑜伽行派教義的起源可以追溯到初期佛教的教理教義，且作為唯識學派理論核心的「阿賴耶識」正是《雜阿含經》認知結構的下層心識記錄。依據這兩部分的論證，本論文認為瑜伽行派的唯識理論與《雜阿含經》含藏的認知結構高度相關。

關鍵字

蘊；處；界；阿賴耶識；瑜伽行派

並列摘要

This thesis analyzes the relationship between Saṃyukta Āgama (《雜阿含經》, Za'a Han Jing) and Vijñapti-mātratā (唯識, Weishi) from two aspects. First, a two-layered cognitive structure contained in the scriptures can be extracted based on a thorough reading of the Saṃyukta Āgama. The upper layer is the current mind activity, and the lower layer is the records of the past mind. Second, the origin of Yogācāra(瑜伽行派) can be traced back to the teachings and doctrines of early Buddhism and ālaya-vijñāna(阿賴耶識) , which is the core theory of Vijñānavāda (唯識學派) , is just the lower-level mental record of the cognitive structure of the Saṃyukta Āgama. Based on these two arguments, this thesis believes that the Vijñapti-mātratā theory of Yogācāra is highly related to the cognitive structure contained in the Saṃyukta Āgama.

並列關鍵字

Vijñānavāda ； Khandha ； Āyatana ； Dhātavah ； Ālaya-vijñāna ； Yogācāra

參考文獻

求那跋陀羅譯，《雜阿含經》，收錄於中華電子佛典協會（Chinese Buddhist Electronic Text Association，以下簡稱 CBETA）2020 年 9 月的《電子佛典集成》線上版（https://cbetaonline.dila.edu.tw/zh/T0001_001, 以下簡稱CBETA Online，2020 年 9 月)。