大學生參與休閒運動動機、休閒運動態度與個人幸福感之研究

A study on causal relationship between Leisure Sport Motivation and Leisure Sport Attitude to Personal Happiness of College Freshman

莊紋娟(Wen-Chuan Chuang) ； 蔡貴蘭(Kuei-Lan Tsai) ； 陳凱智(Kai-Chih Chen)

《休閒事業研究》 16卷1期 (2018/03) Pp. 1-13

https://doi.org/10.6746/LIR.201803_16(1).0001

摘要

本研究旨在了解大學生參與休閒運動動機、休閒運動態度與個人幸福感之間的關係。本研究是以南部大學生為研究對象，採改編問卷便利取樣蒐集相關資訊進行問卷調查，研究對象以隨機取樣發放，共計發出450份問卷，回收有效問卷431份，有效回收率為95.77%。研究結果為：一、休閒運動動機與休閒運動態度呈正相關；二、參與休閒運動動機「社交技巧」及休閒運動態度的「運動利益」、「生活能力與技術」、「成就與心理滿足」是滿足大學生參與休閒運動動機與休閒運動態度個人幸福感的重要因素。所以，提升大學生休閒運動的動機與態度則會提高大學生的幸福感，期待日後可以這幾個方面著手，提昇大學生參與休閒運動。

關鍵字

運動利益 ； 社交技巧 ； 生活能力與技術 ； 成就與心理滿足

並列摘要

The purpose of this study was to explore the current status and differences of the recreational leisure sport motivation, leisure sport attitude and well- being of the college freshman. This study is based on the freshmen of the Southern University as the research object, collecting and editing the questionnaire to facilitate the collection of relevant information to conduct the questionnaire survey of random sampling, issued a total of 450 questionnaires, valid questionnaires were recovered 431, the recovery rate was 95.77%. The results are as follows: First, the leisure sports motivation and leisure sport attitudes were positively correlated. Second, ＂sports interests,＂ ＂social skills,＂ ＂living skills,＂ and ＂achievement and psychological satisfaction＂ are important factors in satisfying the freshmen's personal happiness in participating in recreational leisure sports motivation and leisure sports attitude. Therefore, to enhance the motivation and attitude of university freshmen's leisure activities will improve the happiness of college freshmen, and look forward to these aspects in the future to enhance college freshmen's participation in recreational sports.

並列關鍵字

Sports interests ； Social skills ； Living skills ； Achievement and psychological satisfaction