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體育教學目標取向量表之建構及其目標認同之研究-以台灣地區師範學院教育實習學生為對象

A Study of the Construct of Physical Educator Teaching Objectives Orientation Scale and Objectives Identification-The Example from the Elementary School Student Physical Educators of Teacher Colleges in Taiwan

摘要


The purpose of the study was to test physical educator teaching objectives orientation scale which was made by Pan (1998), whether it fitted to measure student physical educators about their teaching objective orientation. The subjects of the study were student physical educators for teacher colleges in Taiwan. At first, the exploratory factor analysis was used to construct scale, and then the confirmatory factor analysis was used to examine the scale whether overall fit for student physical educators. The first step, 220 students were selected from teacher colleges in Taiwan, The available subjects were analyzed by exploratory factor analysis, the second step, 230 students were selected, and LISREL8.3 was used to analyzed by confirmatory factor analysis . The results showed that hypothetical model of teaching objective tendencies scale fitted the data (χ^2(subscript (21))=56.57, P<.05; χ^2/df=2.69, GFI=0.96, AGFI=0.91, CFI=0.97, RMR=0.04). The physical educators teaching objective orientations scale is both valid and reliable, and can be provided to assess the teaching objective orientations for student physical educator. The identification tendencies of physical education teaching objectives that-affective objective was the most importance, cognitive and physical fitness objectives were the second importance, and the least importance was movement-skill objective. In addition, this paper also provided the methods and procedures for conducting the confirmatory factor analysis to test the construct validity of teaching objective orientation.

並列摘要


The purpose of the study was to test physical educator teaching objectives orientation scale which was made by Pan (1998), whether it fitted to measure student physical educators about their teaching objective orientation. The subjects of the study were student physical educators for teacher colleges in Taiwan. At first, the exploratory factor analysis was used to construct scale, and then the confirmatory factor analysis was used to examine the scale whether overall fit for student physical educators. The first step, 220 students were selected from teacher colleges in Taiwan, The available subjects were analyzed by exploratory factor analysis, the second step, 230 students were selected, and LISREL8.3 was used to analyzed by confirmatory factor analysis . The results showed that hypothetical model of teaching objective tendencies scale fitted the data (χ^2(subscript (21))=56.57, P<.05; χ^2/df=2.69, GFI=0.96, AGFI=0.91, CFI=0.97, RMR=0.04). The physical educators teaching objective orientations scale is both valid and reliable, and can be provided to assess the teaching objective orientations for student physical educator. The identification tendencies of physical education teaching objectives that-affective objective was the most importance, cognitive and physical fitness objectives were the second importance, and the least importance was movement-skill objective. In addition, this paper also provided the methods and procedures for conducting the confirmatory factor analysis to test the construct validity of teaching objective orientation.

參考文獻


季力康(1994)。運動目標取向量表的建構效度-驗證性因素分析的應用。體育學報。18,299-310。
林建宏(1997)。國小體育目標認同傾向之研究(碩士論文)。國立台灣師範大學體育研究所。
林靜萍、許義雄(1998)。運動教育與人文關懷(下)-課程與教學篇。台北:師大書苑。
教育部修正編印(1995)。國民小學體育課程標準。台中縣:台灣省政府教育廳抽印。
許義雄(1984)。北市體育教師體育目標認同傾同。體育學報。6,15-26。

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