This paper aims to investigate the roof concrete building materials for insulation effect, using different admixtures: lightweight aggregate (large/medium/small), phase change materials, foam, insulation paint, testing 25cm*25cm*2.5cm the square specimens, single-sided approach to simulate sunlight heating heat conduction tests. Heat conduction equation, and seek concrete thermal conductivity and heat transmission rate, so take advantage of this result with the Building Research Institute under the Ministry of the Interior "Building Technical Code-Green Building papers' specifications, we find that in addition to pure mud is greater than this value, add the remaining different admixtures of concrete bricks can help reduce the indoor temperature. Experimental results show that adding different admixtures can increase the thermal resistance of concrete.